First Aid During Renovations, Fit-Outs and Temporary Works

  • 5 min reading time

Renovations, fit-outs and temporary works can significantly change risk levels in a workplace or building. Activities that are normally low risk can become hazardous for short periods, yet first aid arrangements are often not reviewed.

This guide explains how first aid provision should be managed during renovations, fit-outs and temporary works in the UK, using risk-based principles and HSE guidance.

It is written for employers, property managers, landlords and businesses continuing to operate while works are taking place.

Why renovations change first aid risk

Temporary works often introduce hazards that are not present during normal operations.

These may include:

  • Construction tools and equipment
  • Restricted access routes and temporary layouts
  • Noise, dust and reduced visibility
  • Multiple contractors working alongside staff or the public

As a result, first aid provision that was suitable before works began may no longer be adequate.

Does first aid law apply during temporary works?

Yes. UK first aid duties continue to apply during renovations and temporary works.

Employers and those in control of premises must ensure first aid arrangements remain suitable for the risks present at the time, not just the normal operating conditions.

This principle is explained in UK First Aid Law Explained.

Who is responsible for first aid during works?

Responsibility depends on who controls the work and the premises.

This may involve:

  • The employer occupying the premises
  • The property owner or managing agent
  • Contractors carrying out the works

In many cases, responsibility is shared. Clear communication is essential to avoid gaps in provision.

First aid for employees during renovations

If employees remain on site during renovations or fit-outs, their first aid needs must be reassessed.

Consider whether:

  • Existing first aid kits are still accessible
  • Kit locations need to change due to altered layouts
  • Additional provision is needed near temporary risk areas

Risk-based planning is outlined in Workplace First Aid Risk Assessment (UK).

Contractors and temporary workers

Contractors are usually responsible for their own first aid provision for the work they carry out.

However, coordination is important where:

  • Contractors and staff work in close proximity
  • Shared welfare or access routes are used
  • Emergency arrangements overlap

Clear arrangements help ensure injured persons receive prompt assistance, regardless of who employs them.

Public access during renovations

Some premises remain open to customers or visitors while works are underway.

This increases the importance of:

  • Visible signage directing people to first aid support
  • Clear access routes kept free of obstruction
  • Staff awareness of changed emergency procedures

Guidance on public-facing responsibilities is covered in First Aid Provision for Visitors & the Public (UK).

Comparing first aid needs before and during works

Situation Typical risk level First aid considerations
Normal operations Low to medium Standard kits, established access routes
Minor refurbishments Medium Review kit placement, temporary hazards
Major renovations / fit-outs High Additional kits, trained cover, coordination
Public access during works Variable Signage, separation of work areas

Temporary changes to kit placement and access

Renovations may block corridors, stairwells or rooms where first aid kits are normally kept.

During works, it may be necessary to:

  • Relocate kits closer to occupied areas
  • Add temporary signage
  • Ensure first aiders know the new layout

Failure to maintain access can undermine otherwise adequate provision.

Reviewing first aid after works are completed

Once renovations or fit-outs are finished, first aid arrangements should be reviewed again.

This helps ensure:

  • Provision matches the new layout or activities
  • Temporary measures are removed or updated
  • Staff are aware of any permanent changes

Inspection guidance is covered in HSE First Aid Inspection Guide (UK).

Common mistakes during temporary works

  • Assuming normal provision is still adequate
  • Blocking access to first aid kits
  • Failing to coordinate with contractors
  • Not reviewing provision once works end

Planning for first aid during temporary works helps prevent gaps during higher-risk periods.

First Aid During Renovations — FAQ

Do first aid duties still apply during renovations?
Yes. First aid arrangements must remain suitable for the risks present at the time.
Who is responsible for first aid during fit-outs?
Responsibility depends on control of the premises and the work, and may be shared.
Do contractors need separate first aid kits?
Contractors usually provide their own first aid, but arrangements should be coordinated.
Should kit locations change during works?
Yes, if normal access routes or layouts are altered.
Should first aid be reviewed after works finish?
Yes. Provision should be reviewed to reflect the new environment.

 


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