BS 8599-1 vs BS 8599-2 Explained: UK First Aid Standards Guide

  • 4 min reading time

If you’re buying first aid kits in the UK, you’ll often see BS 8599-1 and BS 8599-2 mentioned on packaging and compliance documents.
Both are British Standards that set out what your kits should contain — but they apply to different environments.

This guide explains the key differences between the two standards, helps you choose the right one for your setting, and provides a clear side-by-side comparison table.

What is BS 8599-1? (Workplace Standard)

BS 8599-1:2019 is the British Standard for workplace first aid kits.
It’s designed to ensure businesses provide adequate and appropriate first aid supplies for their staff and visitors, in line with the Health and Safety (First-Aid) Regulations 1981.

Typical uses:

  • Offices and shops
  • Schools and educational institutions
  • Warehouses and factories
  • Construction sites and high-risk workplaces

Kits are available in small, medium, and large sizes, depending on headcount and risk level.

👉 For full details, see our Workplace First Aid Kits Guide.

What is BS 8599-2? (Vehicle Standard)

BS 8599-2:2014 is the British Standard for vehicle first aid kits.
It sets minimum contents based on vehicle type and intended use, ensuring drivers have appropriate supplies on the road.

Typical uses:

  • Cars and vans (M1, N1 vehicles)
  • Minibuses and buses
  • Goods vehicles and fleets
  • Emergency services and company cars

Vehicle kits are categorised by vehicle class, not workplace size, and are designed for mobile environments.

👉 For more, see our BS 8599-2 Vehicle Kits Guide.

BS 8599-1 vs BS 8599-2 — Comparison Table

Feature BS 8599-1 (Workplace) BS 8599-2 (Vehicle)
Applies To Workplaces, schools, factories, offices Cars, vans, minibuses, fleets, goods vehicles
Environment Static locations (buildings) Mobile environments (on the road)
Kit Sizes Small, Medium, Large (based on people & risk) By vehicle class (e.g. M1, N1, minibus)
Contents Focus Broader range for workplace injuries and incidents Essential items for road incidents and emergencies
Legal Basis Health and Safety (First-Aid) Regulations 1981 Road safety best practice & fleet compliance
Best For Employers, schools, workplaces, public buildings Drivers, fleets, company vehicles, taxis, buses

Which Standard Do You Need?

Workplace only: Choose BS 8599-1 kits in appropriate sizes for your premises.
Vehicles only: Choose BS 8599-2 kits suited to your vehicle class.
Both: Many businesses need both standards — e.g. a company with offices and delivery vans.
Schools & Clubs: Typically use BS 8599-1 kits indoors and vehicle or travel kits for trips.

👉 If you’re unsure which kit size is right, check our First Aid Kit Sizes Guide.
👉 To see what’s inside a standard kit, view our UK First Aid Kit Contents Guide.

BS 8599-1 vs BS 8599-2 — FAQ

Do I need both BS 8599-1 and BS 8599-2 kits?
Many businesses do. BS 8599-1 covers your fixed workplace, while BS 8599-2 covers your vehicles. For example, an office with company cars would typically need both.
Can I use a workplace kit in a vehicle?
It's not recommended. Vehicle kits are designed for mobile use and include items better suited for roadside incidents. Workplace kits are larger and not as portable.
Are these standards legal requirements?
BS standards themselves are not laws, but following them is considered best practice by the HSE. They support compliance with UK health & safety regulations.
Can schools use vehicle kits for trips?
Yes. Many schools keep BS 8599-2 kits for minibuses and off-site trips, while using BS 8599-1 kits for classrooms and sports halls.

 


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