BS 8599-1 vs BS 8599-2 Explained: UK First Aid Standards Guide
4 min reading time
If you’re buying first aid kits in the UK, you’ll often see BS 8599-1 and BS 8599-2 mentioned on packaging and compliance documents. Both are British Standards that set out what your kits should contain — but they apply to different environments.
This guide explains the key differences between the two standards, helps you choose the right one for your setting, and provides a clear side-by-side comparison table.
What is BS 8599-1? (Workplace Standard)
BS 8599-1:2019 is the British Standard for workplace first aid kits. It’s designed to ensure businesses provide adequate and appropriate first aid supplies for their staff and visitors, in line with the Health and Safety (First-Aid) Regulations 1981.
Typical uses:
Offices and shops
Schools and educational institutions
Warehouses and factories
Construction sites and high-risk workplaces
Kits are available in small, medium, and large sizes, depending on headcount and risk level.
BS 8599-2:2014 is the British Standard for vehicle first aid kits. It sets minimum contents based on vehicle type and intended use, ensuring drivers have appropriate supplies on the road.
Typical uses:
Cars and vans (M1, N1 vehicles)
Minibuses and buses
Goods vehicles and fleets
Emergency services and company cars
Vehicle kits are categorised by vehicle class, not workplace size, and are designed for mobile environments.
Broader range for workplace injuries and incidents
Essential items for road incidents and emergencies
Legal Basis
Health and Safety (First-Aid) Regulations 1981
Road safety best practice & fleet compliance
Best For
Employers, schools, workplaces, public buildings
Drivers, fleets, company vehicles, taxis, buses
Which Standard Do You Need?
Workplace only: Choose BS 8599-1 kits in appropriate sizes for your premises. Vehicles only: Choose BS 8599-2 kits suited to your vehicle class. Both: Many businesses need both standards — e.g. a company with offices and delivery vans. Schools & Clubs: Typically use BS 8599-1 kits indoors and vehicle or travel kits for trips.
Many businesses do. BS 8599-1 covers your fixed workplace, while BS 8599-2 covers your vehicles. For example, an office with company cars would typically need both.
Can I use a workplace kit in a vehicle?
It's not recommended. Vehicle kits are designed for mobile use and include items better suited for roadside incidents. Workplace kits are larger and not as portable.
Are these standards legal requirements?
BS standards themselves are not laws, but following them is considered best practice by the HSE. They support compliance with UK health & safety regulations.
Can schools use vehicle kits for trips?
Yes. Many schools keep BS 8599-2 kits for minibuses and off-site trips, while using BS 8599-1 kits for classrooms and sports halls.